The Future Of Health Care - 833 Words

The future of health care can be rocky with the push to mandate population health and bundle payments as the standard measure for future reimbursement. The ACA, increasing cost of health care and mortality rates are the driving force. Although population health and bundle payments are voluntary programs at this time, it will become the standard of care model in the future. Although population health has been associated with ACOs and the MSSP programs, the future reimbursement model for health care goes beyond these programs as more and more insurance companies are pushing for quality care and reduction in cost. In addition, CMS is leading the charge to increase bundled payment models. In regards to bundled payments there is a growing momentum and as of August 5, 2014 approximately 2,368 new potential participants joined Phase one and new episodes will be added until October 2015 and more episodes will be added to additional models and phases along with the patient survey to evalua te the patient’s experience therefore CMS is expecting the program to continue to expand throughout the market (CMS: Bundled Payment for Care Improvement Initiative (BPCI) Fact Sheet, 2015). Therefore these two models that are voluntary today are moving toward being the stand of tomorrow. The concept of population health is patient centric and is making inroad throughout the country and is broadly defined as a systematic effort to do three things that the U.S. health care system and its â€Å"utilize†Show MoreRelatedThe Future And Direction Of Health Care1269 Words   |  6 PagesThe future and direction of health care has been the topic of discussion amongst politician and U.S citizens today. There are several challenges surrounding the future and strategic direction in which health care should be heading. Accreditation, quality of health care and organization’s compliance; access to health care, maintaining a skilled workforce, information technology and pay for performance are some of the challenges that currently presenting itself in healthcare today. If health care isRead MoreFuture Direction of Health Care1442 Words   |  6 PagesThere are many challenges that are defining the future strategic direction of health care such as information technol ogy advancements, access to health care, maintaining a skilled workforce, proposed health care reform and legislation, and rising costs. I will look at these challenges and how an organization may adapt its direction and strategies in accordance with these challenges. The Affordable Care Act of 2010 marks a new era in American health care. Yet in many ways, this era began more than aRead MoreFuture Trends in Health Care1337 Words   |  6 PagesFuture Trends in Health Care HCS/533 November 29, 2010 Future Trends in Health Care Personal face-to-face communication is and will continue to be the foundation of the patient- physician relationship. Electronic communication between caregivers and patient through telephones web-sites and e-mail are forcing medical staff and physicians to rethink the way they provide care to the patients, the accessibility to on-line health and wellness information. Home monitoring systems, personal healthRead MoreAssessing The Future Of Health Care1776 Words   |  8 Pages Assessing The Future of Health Care in Canada Former Saskatchewan Premier Ray Romanow was tasked with heading the Royal Commission on the future of the Canadian health care system. This commission was to act as a study on behalf of the Federal government, reviewing the public’s opinion on health care, and accordingly present recommendations for its required reform, and sustainability. Throughout the course of 2002, Premier Romanow put out two reports, the first of which was released in FebruaryRead MoreThe Future Of Americas Health Care System1510 Words   |  7 PagesThe future of America’s health care system looks bright with new innovations coming about. Advancements in technology, patient care, and access to care are all important factors to create a health care system suitable for American citizens. New health care reforms help shape our health care system to provide better care to all citizens. To implement these new reforms, the plan must be financially viable and be understood by those it effects. To impro ve the current health care system, new reformsRead MoreEssay on Future Trends in Health Care1177 Words   |  5 PagesThe future trends in health care are limitless. From using applications that perform EKG’s to robot-assisted surgery, the rapid expansion of technology applications in health care is astounding. Advancing technology also pushes the boundaries of health care in its ability to integrate health care information. The integration of health care information is critical to the effective, efficient delivery of quality care in a now fragmented health care system. This paper will assess how the internet orRead MoreHow Health Care will Change in the Future1056 Words   |  4 Pagesability to soar in the future. What would the healthcare system look like? What ideas would we bring back from the future and place into practice? According to Murphy (2011) leaders will begin to â€Å"lead from the future† (p. 26). In 2009, President Barack Obama signed the HITECH Act legislation. The legislation supports the adoption of meaningful use of information technology (U. S. Department of Health Human Service, 2013). It is imperative leaders understand the future of the healthcare systemRead MoreFuture Trends in Health Care Essay1401 Words   |  6 PagesFuture Trends in Health Care Over the years many things have contrubuted to the advancement of the electronic age in the health care system. In the beginning, the primary function of the information system in the healthcare setting was administrative tasks, such as billling. That has changed over the years. According to Blackwell (2008) â€Å"As IT developed, systems were marketed for the specialist medical departments and niche markets developed, for example, for laboratories, pharmacies, diagnosticsRead MoreFuture Direction of Health Care Essay1071 Words   |  5 PagesDeanna Kitzke Future Direction of Health Care HCA 421: Health Care Planning and Evaluation Instructor: Michele Reed October 23, 2010 Future Direction of Health Care The future direction of health care has begun to make dramatic changes in the last year. With the new Healthcare Reform Bill in effect, many of those Americans that do not currently have health care coverage are going to be able to have it now. There has been a lot of controversy over whether or not this bill is a good ideaRead MoreThe Future Of The U.s. Health Care System1190 Words   |  5 Pages The Future of the U.S. Health Care System Author’s Name Khalid Shaaker The Future of the U.S. Health Care System The health care industry is an important aspect in the development of any nation in the world. The provision of quality health care is a universal need that every government endeavors to make available to its citizens. Just like any other industry, the health care system faces major challenges that inhibit the effective provision of health care services. The U.S. health care system

The Debate Of Rap Music, By Kate Roberts, And Amita Vyas...

The question of what causes rape, is a hard one to answer with certainty. Of course, nothing is ever 100% certain. Sexuality has long been a focus in many societies, and as Kate Roberts, and Amita Vyas from the Aspen Institute acknowledge, â€Å"On one side, sexuality renders power, while on the other, it causes fear and discomfort† (Roberts). In this century, there are numerous aspects that contribute to how people view sexuality. Some might debate that Rap Music, through its use of lyrics, tries to address sex and objectify human relationships. With the use of language, these concepts are passed on from generation to generation, each adapting a changed view on sexuality. Despite what some might infer causes rape, there are several aspects†¦show more content†¦Maxwell also started a hashtag on twitter, #RapeCultureIsWhen. Zerlina’s hashtag prompted mass amounts of stories and insightful posts I believe perfectly exemplify the appearance of rape culture. #RapeCultureIsWhen women who come forward are questioned about what they were wearing. This statement is entirely sexist, and unfortunately it happens. Women are taught to cover up before going out to protect themselves. Protect them from what? This only teaches women to cover up to prevent themselves from becoming victims of sexual assault. Not only is it inappropriate to make women feel they should dress more conservatively, it is even more inappropriate to encourage women to present themselves as objects. #RapeCultureIsWhen people utter, â€Å"She was asking for it.† Beyond being offensive, this sickening comment does nothing but suggest that a female has the intention of being raped because of how she is acting, or what she is wearing. It is sad to consider, especially in a democratic society where everyone should be innocent until proven guilty, that people will jump to conclusions and assume that the female will â€Å"cry rape† or want someone to rape her. This connotation leads to inappropriate questions asked by the police. #RapeCultureIsWhen victims are asked by the police, â€Å"Do you have a boyfriend?† In Jon Kraukers novel Missoula, a book about rape and the justice system at The University

Evolution of Managed Care Free Essays

Evolution of Managed Care Name University of Phoenix Evolution of Managed Care Managed Care refers to a program that evaluates, coordinates and makes possible the care of individuals without the full financial risks involved. The goal of managed care was to meet the needs of select group of individuals and families by arranging their health care needs. One example would be employees or individuals paid a set fee to physicians for their services. We will write a custom essay sample on Evolution of Managed Care or any similar topic only for you Order Now These fees were set even before any services were rendered so the individual knew what the cost was going to be.Often times an organization would contract care for a certain physician controlling the cost of what the fee would be for their services. The evolution of managed care can be traced back to the early 19th century. Over the years there have been many changes to the managed care system to meet the needs and demands of the health services needed. With all the new changes that have taken affect the manage care system has rapidly grown. Through out this paper I will explain where, what and how managed care has changed to meet the needs of individuals.In 1929, Dr. Michael Shadid was considered to be the first managed care pioneer. He started a cooperative health care plan in rural Oklahoma (AMCRA, 1994). With the help from Oklahoma Farmers Union he enrolled several families who paid a predetermined amount and delivered care to these individuals. In 1929 another organization in Los Angeles offered the same service as Dr. Shadid. The Los Angeles Department of water and power contracted two doctors to offer their services to these individuals. Dr. Ross and Dr.Loos provided care for the workers and families of said organization. After 5 years these doctors opened, owned and controlled the first group practice (AMCRA, 1994). Around 1933 a Dr. Sidney Garfield and associates started providing medical care on a prepaid basis for workers on a construction project. Workman’s compensation insurance company paid a percentage of the premium income for these accident cases; workers contributed 5 cents from their wages for medical services. This same program was also used by Henry Kaiser in 1938.At the end of World War two, Kaiser opened his comprehensive health services to the public. Kaiser believed he could make it possible for millions of Americans to have comprehensive health services at a price they could afford (Firshein, J. 2009). In the late 1950’s two other types of managed care programs were introduced. The first program being individual practice association (IPA), this program was contracted with individual physicians or single specialty groups to provide care. These physicians would provide services at their offices that were enrolled in that type of program.These physicians were able to continue to see other patients that were not under the contract but were reimbursed differently. The second program was the network-model HMO and was contracted with one or more large multispecialty groups (Firshein, J. 2009). These network providers are reimbursed by capitation and receive a fixed monthly payment per person. In 1963 the Kaiser organization had reached the 3 million member mark. Two more states became involved with Kaiser’s organization; these states were Colorado and Ohio. Due to the rapid expansion with managed care in 1973 the HMO act was facilitated.This act was facilitated to help the federal government to provide comprehensive coverage and control costs. With that act loans and grants were provided to start and expand the Health Maintenance Organization (HMO). This act required company’s who had more than 25 employees to offer HMO plans along with other traditional insurances options. This was known as the dual choice provision. At this time HMO’s had basic requirements they had to provide to individuals. They had to offer a specified list of benefits, have the same monthly premium, and be structured as a non-profit organization.In 1995 the dual choice provision expired due to the rapid increase in HMO’s being so widespread (MCOL, 1995). By 1995 the total numbers of people enrolled in HMO plans were 50. 6 million, in 1999 the memberships reached 81. 3 million and in 2000 a slight decline was noticed to 80. 9 million. With the dual choice provision in 2004 the HMO memberships total was 68. 8 million and PPO membership total was 109 million. These totals are due to the changes that started taking affect with managed care (MCOL, 1995).In the last few years managed care has had three dramatic changes. The first change is with the managed care model. The HMO-model has been growing at a slow pace and the IPA model has grown rapidly. Half of the people who are on managed care have the IPA plan. With the rapid growth of HMO’s two new programs were developed to help the growth expansion. The first plan that was developed is the preferred provider organization (PPO’s). The PPO managed care plan contracts with a network provider for a discounted fee-for-service basis.This plan offers the enrollees financial incentives to use this plan. With this plan out of network services are costly and at times are restricted. The second plan that was developed is the point-of –service plan. This plan allows enrollees to choose either in or out of network providers when care is needed. However, the enrollee has to pay substantial co-pay for out of network services. The second major change that took affect was in the mid-1980. At this time the managed care industry went from being predominantly non-profit to being for-profit.The for-profit entities started out slow with only 18% in 1982 and by 1988 the percentage rose to 67%. The ownership of managed care plans changed during this time from hospital and health care providers to insurance companies and investors. The last major change was state governments used managed care as the solution to the rising Medicaid costs and the uninsured. During 1983 thru 1993 the percentage of Medicaid patients drastically increased form 1 to 15 percent. Many states are working to convert the Medicaid program into managed care programs.By converting to managed care programs this could help relieve some of the rising costs with Medicaid.References: AMCRA Foundation Managed Health Care database (1994). The Basics of Managed Care. Retrieved July 28, 2009. From: http://aspe. hhs. gov/Progsys/Forum/Bascis. htm Firshein, J Sandy, L. The Changing Approach to Managed Care (2009). Retrieved July 29, 2009 from: www. rwjf. org? files/publications/books/2001/Chapter_04. html MCOL. Positioning you for change in healthcare (1995) . Managed Care Fact Sheet. Copyright 2009. Retrieved July 26, 2009 from: www. mcol. com How to cite Evolution of Managed Care, Papers

Music Appreciation Analysis Essay Example For Students

Music Appreciation Analysis Essay How often we think about why music has become an inevitable part of our lives? Needless to say, music has been in our lives from time immemorial. The oldest musical instruments appeared thousands of years ago. This form of art of combining different sounds to create a harmonious tune appeals to every person. Even deaf individuals may enjoy the music, listening to its vibrations. However, one rarely thinks about why people love music and which human needs music satisfies. Therefore, there are many things for which people used to appreciate music. First of all, we appreciate music for its cultural value in our lives. Music is full of traditions which are passing on from generation to generation. Listening to particular compositions, people may feel the spirit of the past and the ways our ancestors lived. In fact, on the grounds of old musical traditions, it also becomes possible to create something new and develop musical genre. Hence, music is a kind of   time machine that gives us a chance to recall the past or create the future. The music richness People appreciate music for its final diversity. Every individual has personal preferences in music which can change in some time. If one has a favorite song now to which he or she is ready to listen all day long, in a few months ones musical preferences may radically change. Fortunately, there are many different musical styles and genres, and every person may choose what he or she likes to listen in a particular moment of life. Also, we appreciate music for its ability to make love the beauty of art. Indeed, there are so many talented composers and musicians whose works are recognized at the world level that people usually find in music their source of inspiration. Even those individuals who do not like art, cannot live without music. The next thing for which people appreciate music is for its ability to recall ones past memories. Musical tunes are an inevitable part of literary evenings, proms, and other ceremonies. When we listen to a particular composition, it may be associated with a particular moment in our lives, either happy or sad. Musical compositions describe a particular life experience. Hence, when elder people listen to a song that they loved in the youth, they usually feel nostalgic and sentimental. How does music influence our mood Music is also a priceless prompt because of its ability to appeal to our emotions. When we listen to a song, we try to understand the essence of the lyrics. Most of the songs help us to feel much better as we know that somebody else has had similar problems to us. We realize that we are not alone in the world. Even more, in some cases, music helps to find a solution to our problems. Many psychologists have also proved that music is curative and very beneficial for one’s health. It is not only about our emotions and general well-being. Music is believed to help a person to recover after serious illnesses and heal ones mental state. Also, music helps to develop one’s thinking and find the energy needed to move ahead. A lot of people also strive hard to improve their memory, overcome laziness and procrastination. Music is one of the most effective medicines to increase one’s attentiveness and concentration. There is no need to sit in a chair for hours and listen to the â€Å"healing† tunes. One may only turn the music on the background and enjoy the results. Music also serves as a great way to express one’s personality. If a person listens all the time to aggressive music, he or she is probably spontaneous and angry. Contrary to it, if a person listens to disco music all the time, he or she is fun and vibrant. For sure, these stereotypes may be different from reality. There are many calm and relaxed individuals who usually listen to rock compositions. However, in most cases, these stereotypes precisely describe one’s identity. Hence, one’s favorite style of music may say a lot about a person. .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a , .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a .postImageUrl , .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a , .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a:hover , .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a:visited , .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a:active { border:0!important; } .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a:active , .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7d03c810935972f30a18163cfa37f91a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Enjoyment of Music Section Summary EssayLastly, music is a kind of global language and topic that combines people all over the world and is understandable for all beings. People may listen to music and play it only for the sake of words, which are difficult to tell without music. It happens that the only one things that are common for individuals with different cultures, religions, and views of life, is their music preferences. Hence, music is highly appreciated for its contribution to creating a global community. All points considered, although everything in the world changes at a rapid pace, our love for music stays unchangeable. Music is the only one thing that was with humans from the earliest times and will be with them in the future. Even the recent technological progress cannot change the worldwide appreciation of music.

Racial Identity Struggles Among Multiracial Families and Children free essay sample

Many children commonly experience the social isolation of not belonging to a defined group. I will examine which factors influence these families to identify racially, the psychological effects of their well-being, and the importance of the education systems approach towards relating to multiracial children in the classroom. A major difficulty mixed-race families and children face are assumptions and misconceptions about their racial identity. One of the most common misconceptions is derived from the area of sports and its direct correlation between that of whites and blacks. The problem is that such scientific misconceptions about the â€Å"natural† athleticism of black person’s body feeds directly into the stereotypes common in racial differences. In the movie â€Å"White Men Can’t Jump†, Woody Harrelson and Wesley Snipes portray a good example that these stereotypes die hard yet linger in subtle competitions still today. In terms of racial identity, we should not have to ask blacks what special genes they possess that enable faster running or higher jumping, but rather why a general consensus regarding sports is so in-tuned with it not being of equal latitude or athletic ability with whites. We will write a custom essay sample on Racial Identity Struggles Among Multiracial Families and Children or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page How mixed children racially identify can depend on a number of factors, including physical features and family attachments. To a degree, a person’s feelings and behaviors are in fact a direct representation of the ethnic group they have identified themselves with. Therefore, it is critical for parents to have a positive outlook and a perceived general sense of acceptance about their child’s ethnic identity and realize it is an essential part of the developmental process (Herman 2004). Parents can however, influence children to understand that ethnic identity is more than what a person can see on the outside. The attitudes of multi-racial children are predominantly influenced by parents, teachers, peers, and extended family, all of whom have a major role in facilitating a childs acceptance and pride in his or her racial identity. Children, who are subjected to a lack of education regarding their ethnic culture or find themselves in an attempt to acquire more time with one parent or the other, can lose an identity and become `stagnant (Wardle 2000). Members of specific multi-ethnic groups often share common culture, traditions, values, and/or beliefs. Theories are developed through various ethnographic studies, in addition to conducted interviews amongst bi-racial and multiracial families (Herman 2004). Multiracial families have come to realize that it is quite difficult to fit into a specific ethnic group. Maintaining an ethnic identity is particularly relevant when ones ethnic group is the minority group in society (Herman 2004). Most commonly individuals begin to identify with their â€Å"master status†, which is their primary identities that overshadow their other status’. U. S. hildren of black and white parentage have additional difficulties due to the polarization of blacks and whites (Wardle 2000). In societies that fail to acknowledge their ethnic and racial backgrounds, biracial children often struggle as they attempt to merge their dual heritage without compromising either one. In the U. S. the extensive backgrounds and heritage of many multi-racial children is almost inconspicuous. It has been theorized t hat this invisibility occurs because society attempts to keep the races pure, in spite of the fact that such purity does not exist. Most often, children of multi-racial parentage are identified with whichever race their physical features most reflects (Wardle 2000). Unfortunately, children of multi-racial parentage suffer from the same racism and prejudice that taunts those of unmixed minority heritage (Herman 2004). Society often pressures mixed-race individuals to choose just one race because of the outdated â€Å"one-drop rule† which mandated that Americans with any African heritage be classified as black(Wardle 2000). This sort of colorism has long been an issue for mixed-race people and renders the individual incompetent of his/her complete heritage. Achieving a full sense of identity is an important psychological task for children at best, but forcing them to choose one or the other is a deliberate attempt to disregard the diversity and multi-cultural experiences they are entitled to. In such cases, second generation children born in America who only speak English, may find it challenging to communicate with relatives who speak their foreign tongue. In addition, children may lose an identity when significant areas of their heritage are not visited or explained to them in detail. Children who are culturally interconnected with significant makeups of their genetic heritage are very fortunate and less sanctioned than those who have not had the privilege. Identity development is a never-ending process. Many of the toughest problems multi-ethnic individuals and families face is choosing which part of their identity they want to emphasize. Ethel Branch, whose mother is Navajo and whose father is part Spanish-Mexican, part Basque and part French, went to an all Native-American grade school in Arizona. According to Branch she was referred to as a â€Å"white Indian† in her younger years due to this culmination of backgrounds she possessed. As she states, â€Å"It’s really hard coming to terms with your own identity, you just don’t have that validity that other people have† (Colby 1999). Sociologists have developed the term biracial children as â€Å"marginal man,† this is when an individual has to live in two types of worlds, not so much different, but two very opposing cultures. Biracial children’s ascribed statuses are scrutinized by society and scientists, their dual status is looked at as being in two parts. The scrutiny leaves children to choose or identify with, one race over the other. This uncomfortable circumstance is quite uneasy for biracial children to maintain. Research has shown that biracial children may be disregarded from single racial group categories and events. Campbell and Eggerling-Boeck (2006) have pointed out that biracial children are left isolated because they have no tools to use in learning how to assimilate within a specific group. According to Harris and Thomas (2002), have referred to â€Å"external race† as the race that an observer assigns to the individual’s identity, and â€Å"expressed race† refers to the â€Å"articulations of an individual’s identity through words and actions† (2004:4). Poor mental health and social adjustment are mere reflections of this stigma. Society labels biracial children by their outside appearance by associating their skin tone to a particular single race category despite the child being biracial. The rejection caused by social communities from both racial groups of the child may lead to poor mental health and inadequate social interaction. The constant challenge of being asked routinely who they are, where do they belong, who do you identify with, becomes stressful for biracial children (Campbell and Eggerling-Boeck 2006). The struggle to identify with who they are becomes confusing for multiracial children and individuals (Campbell and Eggerling-Boeck 2006). Society sets these roles for multiracial children, to choose a status and stick to that status. Multiracial children deal with constant role conflict as they are expected and at times forced to choose from only one of their specific races. Many biracial and multiracial children may have been raised on one particular side of their family and have become familiar with the ways and lifestyles of that race, ethnicity, and culture but society assumes that multiracial children will immediately also identify with the lifestyles, trends, and ways of their other half based on the physical characteristic stereotypes of their hair type and skin tone. Many schools celebrate specific events designed to highlight various minority cultures: Martin Luther King Day and Black History Month for African Americans, Hanukkah for Jews, Chinese New Year for Chinese Americans and so forth. The effort to include and celebrate the ever-increasing diversity of the student population in this country as well as others is slowly being reflected in curricula, content, practices and celebrations. Education plays a pivotal part in the way multiracial families are being recognized through these multicultural celebrations. Many educational tools such as diversity workshops, multicultural celebrations, multicultural children’s books, and curriculum content all help multicultural children to find their place in society. Curriculum provides information pertaining historical multiethnic Americans and multicultural antibias activities, in addition to the uniquely designed diversity workshops. With regards to biracial and multiracial children and families, their challenges of fitting into any single category of race continue. In order to keep up with the demand of racial categorization from society these families fight the battle by educating and exposing their children to traditional common cultures, beliefs, and religious spiritual upbringings. By passing on these traditions, it is less likely for multiethnic and multiracial children to struggle with the challenging and frustrating stigma and scrutiny brought upon by society. With a deeper understanding of identity, biracial and multiracial children’s capabilities to maintain pressure strengthen. With more community based projects and events that cater to multiracial children, resources for counseling for biracial and multiracial children, and opening doors to multiracial families will alleviate some of the challenges these families face. Forming biracial and multiracial support groups, within communities, for these families would also aid to strengthen and build the identities of biracial and multiracial children. In conclusion, the United States remains a racially divided and unequal society. Prejudices in society will not be lessened until people become more tolerant with regards to racial equality and the uniqueness each of us share as individuals. Contemporarily, we are trying to navigate a very complex racial terrain where multiracialism is discussed and debated, where race and racism is denounced and supposedly diminished, where, in the end, race still matters as an axis through which goods, services, opportunities and life chances are distributed unequally to members of the same society.

Breast Cancer Prevention Essays

Breast Cancer Prevention Essays Breast Cancer Prevention Paper Breast Cancer Prevention Paper The number of cases of breast cancer is rising on every continent. According to some estimates, by the year 2000, about one million new cases of breast cancer will be diagnosed throughout the world each year. Is any woman safe from getting this disease? Can anything be done to prevent it? In addition, what comfort and support are needed by those fighting this foe? Most skin cancers are caused by ultraviolet rays from the sun. Most lung cancers are caused by smoking. However, no single cause has been established for breast cancer. However, according to recent research dietary factors do help either increase or decrease the possibilities of a woman in having breast cancer. Is it possible that some of the food that people eat could trigger cancer? The book Malignant Neglect states: â€Å"The high rates of colon and breast cancer in the United States have been attributed in good part to diet† (as quoted by Thomson, et al. , 805). Therefore, what you eat over the years can influence the possibilities of a cancer being initiated. Thus, the person interested in good health should be discriminating in what he or she eats and drinks. Diet also includes the liquid intake. Since alcohol abuse can lead to various cancers, the obvious counsel is to drink only in moderation. Nevertheless, what do the doctors considerâ€Å"moderation†? The answer may surprise many who believe they are moderate drinkers: â€Å"Two or fewer drinks a day, especially if one smokes. † (as quoted by Winters, et al. , 550) By this definition, if one takes more than two drinks a day, in this cancer-prevention context, that person is no longer moderate. The vital point is that people can do something about cancer if they individually take preventive action. However, what is needed for preventive measures to have an impact on the public? Cancer surgeon Blake Cady put it bluntly: â€Å"A public education program that would. . . wean people off high-fat meats toward lower fat, toward lower-cholesterol diets, would do more than medicine will ever do by intervention to lower the cancer rate. † (Target: Cancer, as quoted by Drewnowski, et al. , 1329) In that case, what foods can help stave off cancer? One government health agency recommends that diet should provide at least 25-35 grams (about one ounce) of natural fiber a day. This helps to keep the intestines naturally cleaned. However, how does one get fiber in food? Eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, peas, beans, and whole-grain bread and cereals. Eat foods such as potatoes, apples, pears, and peaches with their skins on. Vegetables from the cabbage family may also reduce risk of colon cancer. Another recommendation is to avoid animal fats. Poultry and fish are recommended over red meat. If one does chooses meat, then it is essential to make sure that it has little fat on it or in it. Choose low-fat or skim milk dairy products. Include foods that contain vitamins A and C, such as the dark green leafy vegetables- broccoli, kale, spinach, chicory, watercress, beets, and even dandelion greens! Another good food color revealing vitamins A and C is yellow-orange: vegetables- carrots, sweet potatoes, pumpkins, squash; fruits- apricots, cantaloupes, papayas, peach, pineapples, and melons, to name just a few. Diet, Nutrition Cancer Prevention also states, â€Å"The evidence is growing that eating too much fat (both saturated and unsaturated) may increase your chances of getting cancers of the colon, breast, prostate, and endometrium [lining of the uterus]† (as quoted by Thomson, et al. , 806). Then what is the conclusion? That diet can make a difference in many cancers. It is also according to the studies that after having a survey and experimentation on several women who had experienced being treated for cancer, most of the patients have changed their nutrition preferences after the application of the treatment. The result of usual treatments is that the patients become aware of what should be eaten and what should not. Hence, the researchers have concluded that with ample nutrition education and dietary counseling, patients having breast cancer could be helped out in their recovery after the treatments. Furthermore, even before the illness strikes, it is then very important for everyone else to see to it that the dietary allowances they have especially concerning fats is balanced enough to help them avoid breast cancer and other forms of the same kind of illness. Recommendations Through the the analysis of the three articles released by breast cancer prevention researchers, t is indeed necessary that a person tries to observe the balance of the diet he opts to take in everyday. A cautious manner of minding one’s health pays so much when it comes to dealing with grave illnesses. As always said, â€Å"Prevention is better than cure†. Hence, it is simply reasonable enough to say that the idea of keeping one’s health in priority is necessary if a well-lived life is to be expected by an individual. Furthermore, aside from the findings of the researchers cited in this paper, it would be very advisable to have more studies pertaining to the said subject. By further conducting surveys on the breast cancer patients and experimenting with the food that they eat before and after their treatment for breast cancer could be well utilized to conclude the argument that â€Å"low-fat diet helps prevent breast cancer†. Sources: CYNTHIA A. THOMSON PhD, FADA, SHIRLEY W. FLATT MS, CHERYL L. ROCK PhD, FADA, CHERYL RITENBAUGH PhD, VICKY NEWMAN MS, RD and JOHN P. PIERCE PhD. Increased fruit, vegetable and fiber intake and lower fat intake reported among women previously treated for invasive breast cancer. Journal of the American Dietetic Association. Volume 102, Issue 6. June 2002. Pages 801-808. Barbara L. Winters PhD, RD, Diane C. Mitchell MS, RD, Helen Smiciklas-Wright PhD, Mary B. Grosvenor MS, RD, Weiqing Liu MS and George L. Blackburn MD, PhD. Dietary patterns in women treated for breast cancernext term who successfully reduce previous termfatnext term intake: The Women’s Intervention Nutrition Study (WINS). Journal of the American Dietetic Association. Volume 104, Issue 4. April 2004, Pages 551-559. ADAM DREWNOWSKI PhD, CLAYTON HANN MPH, SUSAN AHLSTROM HENDERSON MS, RD and DANIEL GORENFLO PhD. Both Food Preferences and Food Frequency Scores Predict Fat intakes of Women with Breast Cancer . Journal of the American Dietetic Association. Volume 100, Issue 11. November 2000. Pages 1325-1333.

Impact of alcohol on the family Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Impact of alcohol on the family - Essay Example anxiety; to forget about difficulties or feel less disheartened; to rejoice or merely to feel happy (See Figure 1) (Understanding the relationship between alcohol and mental health, n.d., p. 5, 13). There were approximately 863,300 alcohol associated admittances to the hospital in the year range of 2007-2008. This is an augmentation of 69 percent since 2002-2003 when there were nearly 510,200 alcohol associated admittances. In 2007-2008, approximately 62 percent of alcohol associated admittances were for males. Among both males and females, there was more admittance in the older age categories in comparison to the younger age categories. In England in the year 2007, there existed 134,429 recommendation items for drugs for the rehabilitation of alcohol dependence prescribed in primary care surroundings in the community. This is an enhancement of about 31 percent since 2003 when there were 102,741 prescription components. In 2007, in England, there were about 6,541 demises directly associated with alcohol. This has grown by 19 percent since 2001. Of these alcohol associated deaths, the majority (4,249) expired due to alcoholic liver disease (Statistics on Alcohol: England, 2009, p. 8). The unfavorable impact of alcohol mistreatment on families, and its role in relations’ break-up are issues when considering the involvement of alcohol to communal exclusion. Heavy drinking is a general issue in family disintegration, and marriages where one or both associates have an alcohol problem are doubly expected to result in divorce as marriages where alcohol problems are not present. The psychological effect on children can be vast, often bringing about the development of alcohol issues later in their individual lives. The youngsters who are of 15 years of age having a problem drinking parent are likely to have 2.2 to 3.9 times more psychiatric disorder in comparison to other youngsters. The alcohol consumption has been found to higher among the teenagers who have problem